Sat, Dec 07, 2024

EURUSD – EUR/USD Gains Momentum as ECB Rate Cut Speculation Caps Upside
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EURUSD is moving in an uptrend channel

EUR/USD Edges Upward as the US Dollar Stalls and Inflation Data Takes Center Stage

The EUR/USD pair has seen a mild recovery as market dynamics shift and focus turns to the upcoming US Consumer Price Index (CPI) report. Investors and traders are eyeing the Federal Reserve’s next moves, particularly regarding interest rates, while the European Central Bank (ECB) remains open to further cuts. In this article, we’ll dive into the key developments surrounding these currencies, how inflation figures are driving expectations, and what that means for the future.

What’s Happening with the EUR/USD Pair?

The EUR/USD has been on a slight upward trend, with the pair gaining ground as the US Dollar experiences a brief pullback. While recent movements in the market have been relatively quiet, it’s the upcoming US CPI data that has everyone talking.

Traders are gearing up for the release of the September CPI report, which is set to give clues about inflation trends in the United States. This report could play a critical role in shaping the next steps for the Federal Reserve (Fed) and its monetary policy, which in turn impacts currency values globally.

US Inflation Data in the Spotlight

The US inflation data, especially the core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, is one of the most significant indicators in the current economic climate. The upcoming September CPI report is expected to show core inflation remaining steady at 3.2% year-over-year. This figure, while still elevated, signals that inflation is gradually cooling.

USD Dollar

Additionally, the headline CPI, which includes all consumer goods, is predicted to slow down slightly, from 2.5% to 2.3% year-over-year. These numbers may not seem drastic, but they matter a great deal to investors, policymakers, and anyone keeping an eye on the economy.

EURUSD is moving in a box pattern, and the market has fallen from the resistance area of the pattern

EURUSD is moving in a box pattern, and the market has fallen from the resistance area of the pattern

Despite these expected reductions in inflation, many experts believe the impact on the Fed’s decision-making will be minimal. The Federal Reserve has shifted its primary focus from inflation alone to also encouraging economic growth and improving consumer spending. This shift suggests that while inflation is still a concern, the Fed is more likely to take action to boost the broader economy.

Will the Fed Cut Interest Rates Again?

One of the hottest topics right now is whether the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates again—and by how much. Market speculation has been leaning towards a 25 basis point (bps) cut in November, but there had been some talk of a larger 50 bps cut earlier. However, those expectations have diminished following a robust US jobs report for September, which showed strong demand for labor and higher-than-expected wage growth.

EURUSD is moving in an Ascending channel, and the market has reached the higher low area of the channelEURUSD is moving in an Ascending channel, and the market has reached the higher low area of the channel

The CME FedWatch Tool, which is often used to gauge market sentiment about the Fed’s rate moves, indicates that a smaller 25 bps cut is much more likely. If the Fed does proceed with a cut, it would mark a significant step towards lowering borrowing costs and stimulating economic growth.

Fed Governor Adriana Kugler has even hinted that more rate cuts could be appropriate if price pressures continue to decrease as expected. Her remarks signal that the Fed is open to further adjustments if necessary, but they are cautious and will likely wait to see how inflation and growth numbers evolve before making any major moves.

How the European Central Bank (ECB) is Responding

Across the Atlantic, the European Central Bank (ECB) has its own set of challenges. The Eurozone’s economy has been struggling, with price pressures weakening and growth forecasts being revised downward. A majority of ECB officials are now open to cutting interest rates further to support economic activity.

EURUSD is moving in a descending channel, and the market has fallen from the lower high area of the channel

EURUSD is moving in a descending channel, and the market has fallen from the lower high area of the channel

One of the most notable voices advocating for rate cuts is Joachim Nagel, President of the Bundesbank. In a recent interview, Nagel expressed his openness to the idea of another rate cut, citing the sharp decline in Eurozone price pressures as a key factor. The ECB has also revised its growth projection for 2024, now predicting a 0.2% contraction instead of the previously anticipated growth of 0.3%.

However, it’s not all bad news for the Eurozone. Germany’s Industrial Production data for August exceeded expectations, growing by 2.9% month-over-month compared to an expected increase of just 0.8%. While this is a positive sign for the region’s largest economy, it’s not enough to counterbalance the broader challenges the Eurozone faces.

Eurozone Currency Hits

Other ECB policymakers, such as Robert Holzmann, have urged caution. Holzmann, who is the Governor of the Austrian Central Bank, stressed that inflation hasn’t been fully defeated yet. This sentiment suggests that while rate cuts are on the table, they’re not a done deal. The Eurozone flash Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) showed inflation slowing to 1.8% year-over-year, but it’s still a concern for those in charge of monetary policy.

Final Summary: What Does This All Mean for EUR/USD?

The EUR/USD pair is caught between the actions of the Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank, with both institutions navigating uncertain economic waters. On the one hand, the Fed is focusing on balancing inflation control with economic growth, leading to speculation of future rate cuts. On the other hand, the ECB is grappling with its own challenges as it tries to stimulate a weak Eurozone economy while being cautious about inflation.

As the US CPI data looms large, market participants will be watching closely to see how inflation trends in the US could influence the Fed’s next moves. For now, the EUR/USD pair is experiencing a mild recovery, but the long-term outlook remains uncertain.

The focus will soon shift to how these inflation figures and policy changes impact global trade, investment, and overall economic performance. Whether you’re a trader, investor, or just someone keeping an eye on global markets, it’s a fascinating time to watch the dance between the Euro and US Dollar play out in real time.


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